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negative regulation of multicellular organismal process
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GO_0051241 |
[Any process that stops, prevents, or reduces the frequency, rate or extent of an organismal process, the processes pertinent to the function of an organism above the cellular level; includes the integrated processes of tissues and organs.] |
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GO_0030260
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GO_0030260 |
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chromosome condensation
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GO_0030261 |
[The progressive compaction of dispersed interphase chromatin into threadlike chromosomes prior to mitotic or meiotic nuclear division, or during apoptosis, in eukaryotic cells.] |
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chromosome organization
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GO_0051276 |
[A process that is carried out at the cellular level that results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of chromosomes, structures composed of a very long molecule of DNA and associated proteins that carries hereditary information. This term covers covalent modifications at the molecular level as well as spatial relationships among the major components of a chromosome.] |
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apoptotic nuclear changes
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GO_0030262 |
[Alterations undergone by nuclei at the molecular and morphological level as part of the execution phase of apoptosis.] |
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cellular component disassembly involved in execution phase of apoptosis
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GO_0006921 |
[The breakdown of structures such as organelles, proteins, or other macromolecular structures during apoptosis.] |
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apoptotic chromosome condensation
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GO_0030263 |
[The compaction of chromatin during apoptosis.] |
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nuclear fragmentation involved in apoptotic nuclear change
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GO_0030264 |
[The breakdown of the nucleus into small membrane-bounded compartments, or blebs, each of which contain compacted DNA.] |
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nuclear membrane organization
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GO_0071763 |
[A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the nuclear inner or outer membrane.] |
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phospholipase C-activating opsin-mediated signaling pathway
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GO_0030265 |
[A phospholipase C-activating receptor G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway that starts with an opsin being activated by a photon, and transmitting the signal through the Gq-mediated activation of phospholipase C (PLC). PLC hydrolyses phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) into the second messengers inositol-1,4,5,-triphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). The second messengers, including cGMP, activate channels that result in transmission of the light signal through the synapses. Typical examples are rhabdomeric photoreceptors in the eyes of protostomes.] |
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phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
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GO_0007200 |
[A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway in which the signal is transmitted via the activation of phospholipase C (PLC) and a subsequent increase in the intracellular concentration of inositol trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG). IP3 regulates the opening of calcium channels in intracellular calcium store, leading to the release of calcium into the cytosol. Calcium and DAG activate protein kinase C (PKC), which in turn activates downstream effectors.] |
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G protein-coupled opsin signaling pathway
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GO_0016056 |
[A G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway that starts with an opsin being activated by a photon, and ending with the light signal being trasmitted through the synapses. The signal can be transmitted via different Galpha subunits types: Go, Gs, Gq, and Gt.] |
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quinate 3-dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity
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GO_0030266 |
[Catalysis of the reaction: (-)-quinate + NAD+ = (-)-3-dehydroquinate + NADH + H+.] |
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oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
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GO_0016616 |
[Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-OH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces NAD+ or NADP.] |
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glyoxylate reductase (NADPH) activity
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GO_0030267 |
[Catalysis of the reaction: glycolate + NADP+ = glyoxylate + NADPH + H+.] |
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glyoxylate reductase activity
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GO_0106345 |
[Catalysis of the reaction: glycolate + NAD(P)+ = glyoxylate + NAD(P)H.] |
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methylenetetrahydromethanopterin dehydrogenase activity
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GO_0030268 |
[Catalysis of the reaction: 5,10-methylenetetrahydromethanopterin + coenzyme F420 + 2 H+ = 5,10-methenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin + reduced coenzyme F420.] |
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oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-NH group of donors
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GO_0016645 |
[Catalysis of an oxidation-reduction (redox) reaction in which a CH-NH group acts as a hydrogen or electron donor and reduces a hydrogen or electron acceptor.] |
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tetrahydromethanopterin S-methyltransferase activity
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GO_0030269 |
[Catalysis of the reaction: 5-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin + coenzyme M + 2 Na+(in) = 5,6,7,8-tetrahydromethanopterin + methyl-coenzyme M + 2 Na+(out). 2-(methylthio)ethanesulfonate is also known as methyl-CoM.] |
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S-methyltransferase activity
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GO_0008172 |
[Catalysis of the transfer of a methyl group to the sulfur atom of an acceptor molecule.] |