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tissue attenuation coefficient
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BMONT_0000114 |
[The attenuation coefficient is a measure of how much the incident energy beam (e.g. ultrasound or x-rays) is weakened by the material it is passing through.] |
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Coagulation Disorder
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NCIT_C2902 |
[A condition in which there is a deviation from or interruption of the normal coagulation properties of the blood.] |
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functional connectivity density
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BMONT_0000115 |
[Functional connectivity density (FCD) is a measure used in neuroimaging, particularly in functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies, to quantify the strength and distribution of functional connections between different brain regions.] |
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systemic lupus erythematosus
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MONDO_0007915 |
[An autoimmune multi-organ disease typically associated with vasculopathy and autoantibody production. Most patients have antinuclear antibodies (ANA). The presence of anti-dsDNA or anti-Smith antibodies are highly-specific.] |
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blood oxygen level-dependent signal
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BMONT_0000116 |
[The blood-oxygen-level-dependent (BOLD) signal, detected in fMRI, reflects changes in deoxyhemoglobin driven by localized changes in brain blood flow and blood oxygenation, which are coupled to underlying neuronal activity by a process termed neurovascular coupling.] |
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indicator
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CHEBI_47867 |
[Anything used in a scientific experiment to indicate the presence of a substance or quality, change in a body, etc.] |
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axonal water fraction
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BMONT_0000117 |
[Axonal water fraction (AWF) is a metric used in diffusion MRI (dMRI) to characterize the microstructural properties of white matter in the brain. It quantifies the proportion of water molecules associated specifically with the axonal compartments within white matter tissue.] |
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apparent fiber density
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BMONT_0000118 |
[Apparent Fiber Density (AFD) is a metric derived from diffusion MRI (dMRI) data, particularly from high-angular resolution diffusion imaging (HARDI) or diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI). It quantifies the density of axons within a specific region of interest or white matter pathway in the brain. AFD is calculated based on the orientation distribution functions (ODFs) obtained from dMRI data. It reflects the density of axons within the imaging voxel and provides information about the microstructural integrity of white matter tracts.] |
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fractional anisotropy
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BMONT_0000119 |
[Fractional Anisotropy (FA) is a metric derived from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) technique used to study the microstructural organization of tissues, particularly white matter in the brain. FA quantifies the degree of anisotropy of water diffusion within tissue. In white matter, water molecules tend to diffuse more easily along the direction of the fiber tracts (axonal bundles) than perpendicular to them. FA values range from 0 to 1, where higher values indicate greater directionality or organization of the tissue microstructure, typically reflecting intact white matter tracts.] |
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chromosomal aberration frequency
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EFO_0009860 |
[Frequency of chromosomal aberrations in human peripheral blood.] |
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progressive
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PATO_0001818 |
[A quality of a single process inhering in a bearer by virtue of the bearer's increasing over time.] |
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process quality
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SIO_000027 |
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chromosome-type aberration frequency
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EFO_0009861 |
[Frequency of chromosome-type chromosomal aberrations in human peripheral blood (typically resulting in damage to both chromatids).] |
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chromatid-type aberration frequency
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EFO_0009862 |
[Frequency of chromatid-type chromosomal aberrations in human peripheral blood (typically resulting in damage to a single chromatid).] |
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western blot assay
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OBI_0000854 |
[An analyte assay that detects specific peptides in an input material by separating it using gel electrophoresis, transfering the separated molecules to a membrane, and staining them with_ antibodies specific to the analyte molecules.] |
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cerebral blood flow rate
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CMO_0003815 |
[Cerebral blood flow (CBF) rate is the volume of blood delivered to or exiting the brain, through a network of cerebral arteries and veins, per unit time] |
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pre-eclampsia
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DOID_10591 |
[A hypertension occurring during pregnancy characterized by large amounts of protein in the urine (proteinuria) and edema, usually by the last trimester of pregnancy.] |
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D-dimer (human)
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PR_000050369 |
[A protein-containing complex that is the remnant of fibrin mesh degradation (fibrinolysis) by plasmin in human.] |
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insulin (human)
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CHEBI_5931 |
[An insulin that is produced in the pancreas and involved in regulating the metabolism of carbohydrates (particularly glucose) and fats. Commonly thought of as a protein, it consists of two peptide chains, one containing 21 amino acid residues and the other containing 30; the chains are joined together by 2 disulfide bonds. Recombinant insulin is identical to human insulin, but is synthesised by inserting the human insulin gene into E. coli, which then produces insulin for human use. It is used in the treatment of type I and type II diabetes.] |
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imaging biomarker text mining bin
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BMONT_0000100 |
[A placeholder for imaging biomarkers, organized based on the reasoning application 'isImagingBiomarkerFor some disease', to facilitate text mining and information retrieval for specific diseases.] |